Originally Published in People's World
By Ron Boehmer and Geoff Nolan
WASHINGTON – Citing an “intensifying assault on democracy and human rights in Brazil,” members of the Congressional Progressive Caucus fired off a letter last week to the Brazilian Ambassador to the U.S., raising concerns over the killings of Brazilian activists, Brazil’s anti-worker policies, and the denial of due-process rights to Brazil’s former president, Luís Inácio Lula da Silva.
The letter was signed by CPC co-chairs, Rep. Mark Pocan D, Wisc., and Rep. Raúl Grijalva, D, Ariz., CPC co-founders Sen. Bernie Sanders I, Vt. and Rep. Maxine Waters D, Calif. and two dozen other Democratic lawmakers.
They demanded Brazil allow an independent investigation into the assassination of Marielle Franco, a prominent city councilmember in Rio de Janeiro, and they urged Brazil’s courts to reconsider former charges against President Lula, who, they said, “should be granted freedom while appeals to his conviction are pending, in accordance with Brazil’s constitutional guarantees.”
The text of their letter follows:
“We add our voices to recent calls by former presidents of Chile and France, Michelle Bachelet and François Hollande, as well as former Spanish prime minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, in opposing an intensifying assault on democracy and human rights in Brazil. In recent months, a widely admired city councilor and human rights defender, Marielle Franco, was murdered in a professionally executed assassination, while the leading presidential candidate in Brazil’s October elections, Luíz Inácio Lula da Silva, has been jailed on unproven charges. We respectfully ask that you consider facilitating an independent investigation into Ms. Franco’s murder; supporting Brazilian workers’ rights; and working to ensure that President Lula be afforded his constitutional right to due process.
“In March, we were horrified to learn about the commando-style killing of Río de Janeiro city councilor Marielle Franco, a courageous advocate for the rights of Afro-Brazilian women and members of the LGBTQ community, and a fearless campaigner against police killings of young men in the favelas of Río. Credible evidence suggests that members of the state security forces could be implicated in the killing.
“In April, former president Luíz Inácio Lula da Silva was imprisoned following a highly questionable and politicized judicial process in which his due process rights were apparently violated. The facts of President Lula’s case give us reason to believe that the main objective of his jailing is to prevent him from running in upcoming elections.
“Brazil is currently the most dangerous place in the world for defenders of land rights and natural resources, according to Global Witness. The widely respected human rights group Comisao Pastoral da Terra documented over 70 killings of land rights advocates in 2017, including many indigenous community leaders and members of the landless rural workers’ movement. The vast majority of these killings have gone unpunished.
“Additionally, since assuming power through a contentious impeachment process, President Temer’s far-right government has instituted a spending freeze triggering major cuts to vital health and education programs and has waged an all-out assault on workers’ rights. In February 2018, the International Labor Organization’s committee of experts described the Temer government’s 2017 changes to workers’ right to bargain collectively as “not based on negotiation, but on the abdication of rights.” We would welcome your government’s use of its authority to prevent further attacks on workers.
“We also urge Brazil’s judicial and political authorities to ensure fair elections and human rights protections. We recommend that Brazil’s courts promptly assess the merits of the charges against President Lula, in which no material evidence has yet been presented as proof of the former president’s corruption charges. European former government leaders have urged that President Lula be granted freedom while appeals to his conviction are pending, in accordance with Brazil’s constitutional guarantees. The fight against corruption must not be used to justify the persecution of political opponents or deny them the right to freely participate in elections.
“We also hope to see justice in the case of Marielle Franco, with the authors of her killing captured and prosecuted, and measures taken to protect other courageous activists who put their lives at risk denouncing state violence and injustice. We join calls for an independent international investigation into her assassination.”